I found the experiment of not using any verbal form
of communication really difficult. I was able to make some sentences using my
hands and pointing at certain items or parts of my body to explain what I was
trying to say. I think most people take for granted the ability to talk and
communicate with each other. Until this experiment, I never really thought
about how hard it would be to communicate with another person if you didn't
know ASL or another form of communication. This experiment was very similar to
a game of charades, because in a sense sometimes I acted out what I was trying
to say since I couldn't verbalize it. The partners I used in my experiment did
not try to alter their way of communicating with me, instead they just took it
as a fun game and kept trying to figure out what I was trying to say. I think
the partners I used in my experiment found it to be very difficult to
communicate with me since I was not verbalizing anything. I had the idea of
learning Morse code and use a pen or pencil to tap it on a table to communicate
with each other. It is a form of communication and does not require verbal
communication, and is not a form of ASL.
Unfortunately
that would take time to learn because you would have to listen closely to each
break in between and you would need to study a chart for the Morse code
alphabet. I think the culture that would have to most success in a situation
like this would be one that can use symbolic language, because they are able to
simply speak and ask the other person a simple question. The other culture may
have an easy way to communicate as well if you used some form of universal
signs or symbols to communicate with the other culture. For example, if you
wanted to know how much pain someone had you could use a scale of 1-10 and draw
a face at number 1 which is smiling and as you go down the scale you could draw
a really sad or upset face at number 10. If you want to asked a question, how
much pain do you have?, you would have to get creative to symbolize the first
part and then use your scale and drawings for the rest of the question. I think
that could be very challenging to express for some people and it would make
communication a lot more difficult. I think the culture that speaks would have
that same impression as my partners, it was difficult to understand certain
questions I was trying to ask. It took several minutes to understand some questions,
but other questions or answers were very easy to express.
The
individuals that might have the hardest time are those who are deaf or non
verbal. If you don't know ASL then I think it is very hard for that person and
the verbal person to communicate with each other, and it is possible that some
people who are deaf became deaf over time and can write on paper what they want
to communicate. Others that are deaf over time may also have learned how to
read lips and can communicate that way as well. For those who are born deaf,
you will just need to find a translator unless you can get really creative with
what you want to communicate to them and vice versa. People who are non verbal
or born non verbal may have to same issue, either they can write it on paper or
someone needs to know ASL. I notice that when people who aren't deaf want to
communicate with a deaf person, for some reason they always seem to raise their
voice which doesn't help at all. I think people like that are viewed as rude
because yelling or raising your voice doesn't always help, and if they are
partially deaf it might work sometimes.
It can also be offensive toward the family members of that person who may not
be deaf. If an individual is able to speak and is communicating with someone
who is not it will go two ways, either they are going to get their message
across and have success with what they wanted to say or they will become really
frustrated and give up on communicating with that person and have someone else
try.
To
go 15 minutes without using physical movements, hand signals or vocal intonation,
was not as easy as I thought. This experiment lasted a full 15 minutes, but my
partners were just as frustrated as they were in the first 15 minutes. I was
able to communicate much easier due to the fact that I was able to speak, but
to stay in a consistent mono tone for 15 minutes was a little difficult. One of
the difficult parts of the experiment was trying to give instructions and not
having the ability to actually show them what I was trying to explain. For
example, I was trying to show them how to play a couple guitar chords, but
without physically showing them how to press on the chord it became difficult. After about 6 minutes my
partners finally were able to play two chords. I found that my partners were
having trouble with understanding my instructions so I had to get creative with
my instructions, and had to explain all my instructions in specific details
instead of my normal routine. The more
common way to teach would be less specific and you would be able to use your
hands to physically show the chords. I chose to use my guitar, because I felt
it was going to be the most challenging to explain given our rules for this
experiment. My partners found this easier compared to the first experiment and
they were able to figure out what I was trying to say in a much shorter amount
of time.
These
experiments have shown how hard it really is to communicate with another person
if we were given these certain limitations. Communicating with our hands,
nodding or smiling all help us when talking with other, because it lets the
other person know when we agree or disagree with what is being said. Other
signs such as a person's body language could also help in identifying what might
be going on or what is being said. A person's body language could let you know
when someone is angry, sad or happy. Whether we are non verbal or unable to use
any physical movements, I think we could still communicate with each other, it
would just take a little longer to get your message across to the other person.
Some people can understand just verbal commands better than others, and some
people are able to figure out body language better than others. I think the
most common benefit to "not" reading body language would be when a
person is being interrogated and is not showing signs of nervousness. The
person maybe guilty but if he shows no signs or nervousness and there isn't
much evidence to support that he or she is guilty, then they might just be
released. Another example would be a parent who is being accused of child
abuse. If the person is crying, we may think they are innocent when really they
could be crying because they are scared and regret the decision they made. Body
language can be used for many different reasons and without body language it
may alter our interpretation about that person.
hello Robert i also felt that the second part of the experiment was easier then the first but it was still slightly difficult to do. i was able to hold conversations with my partners but they sometimes asked me if i was serious or not. which i thought was odd but since i did not use any type of tone that is what i get.
ReplyDeleteHi Robert,
ReplyDeleteYour blog was really interesting because of the examples you gave and the way you conducted your experiments. I never thought the use of morse code of a way to communicate. Also trying to teach someone cords on a guitar would be really difficult without being able to touch the actual guitar because that is how playing guitar works, you must be able to touch it. I found that my partner thought the whole things was so funny that she would keep laughing not because she didn't tai serious but because it was funny sight to communicate without hand movements or verbal language. Good job.
Good description of the Part 1 experiment. Incidentally, Morse code is also considered to be a form of symbolic language, so had you the time to learn it and teach it to your partners, this still wouldn't have been acceptable for this part of the experiment. Good job trying to think outside of the box, however. Check out the link below, fifth paragraph, for the explanation on Morse code:
ReplyDeletehttp://www.humanjourney.us/languageEvo.html
I'm curious that you say your partners didn't change the way they communicated with you. Did they limit their choice of topics at all? Did they allow you to initiate conversations or did they control the conversation and ask you questions for you to answer? Were you able to change the conversation topic? Think about how much control they had over the conversation compared to how much control you had.
Good discussion on the implications toward two opposing cultures.
"I notice that when people who aren't deaf want to communicate with a deaf person, for some reason they always seem to raise their voice which doesn't help at all."
Precisely. Shouting doesn't make them any less deaf. This is also a common response to this experiment too, along with slowing and simplying their speech, which is odd since you have no trouble understanding them at all. It is their understanding of you that is the problem.
Interesting that you chose to teach guitar for the second experiment. So you didn't use your hands at all to show the chords on your guitar? And you still managed to teach them now to do the chords? That is impressive.
Perhaps because you chose to do an activity that kept their hands and minds busy, your partners didn't have the reaction many partners do for this experiment since they didn't have time to notice the oddness of your speech, lacking the body language. Often, partners react quite strongly, either with laughter, frustration or even anger.
"Some people can understand just verbal commands better than others, and some people are able to figure out body language better than others. "
Agreed, but the question asked about people who couldn't read body language. People in the autism spectrum are unable or have great difficulty reading body language.
The final question didn't ask when it would be good to not exhibit body language but when it would be beneficial to not read or to ignore body language. Are there any circumstances where body language might mislead you? Can it be misinterpreted? Do all cultures use the same system of body language?